Table of Contents Glossary
TCP/IP Tutorial and Technical Overview

Index

"

"P" Internet Protocol (Pip) *

1

10BaseT
  See IBM 8224 Ethernet Stackable Hub
  See IBM 8222 Workgroup Hub

2

2210
  See IBM 2210 Nways Multiprotocol Router
  See Data Link Switching: Switch-to-Switch Protocol
2210 Nways Network Processor
  BOOTP forwarding * *
  TCP/IP routing protocols *

3

3174 Establishment Controller *
  TELNET Support *
3745
  Ethernet adapter *

6

6611 *
  See Data Link Switching: Switch-to-Switch Protocol
6611 Network Processor *
  BOOTP forwarding * *
  TCP/IP routing protocols *

8

8222
  See IBM 8222 Workgroup Hub
8224
  See IBM 8224 Ethernet Stackable Hub
8229 *
8230
  See IBM 8230 Token-Ring Controlled Access Unit
8244
  See IBM 8244 FDDI Workgroup Concentrator
8250
  See IBM 8250 Multiprotocol Intelligent Hub
8260
  See IBM 8260 Multiprotocol Intelligent Hub
8271
  See IBM 8271 EtherStreamer Switch

A

absolute domain name
  See Domain Name System (DNS), fully qualified domain name
Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1) *
adapter
  See hardware adapters
address aggregation
  See classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Address Resolution (ATMARP and InATMARP) *
Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)
  cache *
  detailed concept *
  Ethernet versus IEEE 802.3 *
  in subnets *
  Logical Link Control *
  overview *
  packet generation *
  packet reception *
  request/reply packet *
  TCP/IP evolution *
  use of the type field *
address summarization
  See classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Addressing
  See Internet Addressing
Advantis
  See IBM Global Network Service
AFS
  See Andrew File System (AFS)
algorithm
  link state
    See algorithm, shortest path first (SPF)
  shortest path first (SPF)
    description * *
    in IS-IS *
    in OSPF *
  vector distance
    counting to infinity *
    description * *
    in BGP *
    in RIP *
    in the Hello Protocol *
    metric *
all-subnets-directed broadcast address *
Andrew File System (AFS) *
Anonymous FTP
  See File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
AnyNet
  See IBM Open Blueprint
API
  See application programming interface (API)
application programming interface (API)
  layered model chart * *
  sockets *
  support summary *
  TCP *
  UDP *
application protocols *
Archie * *
architecture
  application *
  architectural model * * *
  Internet *
  internetwork *
  IP routing algorithm *
  layers *
  network interface *
  router function *
  transport *
area
  See Open Shortest Path First Version 2 (OSPF)
ARP
  See Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)
ARPANET *
  Network Working Group *
  protocol suite *
  routing architecture *
  the Internet world and OSI *
AS
  See autonomous system (AS)
AS Border Router (ASBR)
ASBR
  See AS Border Router (ASBR)
ASN.1
  See Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1)
Assigned Internet Numbers
  See STD 02
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) *
ATM
  See IBM 8260 Multiprotocol Intelligent Hub
  See LAN Emulation Server
  See ATM LAN Emulation
  See Multiprotocol Encapsulation
  See Virtual Connection VC
  See Cell
  See Classical IP over ATM
ATM
  See Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
ATM LAN Emulation *
ATMARP
  See Address Resolution (ATMARP and InATMARP)
autonomous system (AS) *

B

Backus-Naur Form (BNF) *
Berkeley System Distribution *
BGP
  See Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)
BGP-3
  See
BGP-4
  See Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), Version 4 (BGP-4)
BNF
  See Backus-Naur Form (BNF)
BOOTP
  See Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP)
Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP) *
  forwarding * *
  implementations *
  message format *
  TFTP *
Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) * *
  AS border router
    See AS Border Router (ASBR)
  AS path * *
  BGP connection *
  BGP neighbor *
    external *
    internal *
  BGP session *
  BGP speaker *
  external border router *
  gated daemon *
  IBM 6611 Network Processor *
  incremental updates *
  interaction with OSPF *
  internal border router *
  introduction *
  keepalive message *
  local traffic *
  multihomed AS *
  path aggregation *
  path selection *
  physical connection *
  stub AS *
  TCP transport *
  transit AS *
  transit traffic *
  Version 1 (BGP-1) *
  Version 2 (BGP-2) *
  Version 3 (BGP-3)
    description * *
  Version 4 (BGP-4) *
    aggregates *
    AS Path Segment *
    description * *
    network layer reachability information (NLRI) *
    routing information base *
Bridge
  See IBM 8271 EtherStreamer Switch
bridge
  See Local Area Network Bridge
  See
  See TCP/IP versus OSI
broadcast
  description *
  limited broadcast address *
  reverse path forwarding algorithm *

C

cache
  ARP * *
  Query Engine *
  RARP *
CATNIP
  See IP: the Next Generation (IPng)
CAU
  See IBM 8230 Token-Ring Controlled Access Unit
Cell *
checksum
  ICMP message *
  IGMP message *
  IP datagram *
  IPv6 *
  TCP datagram *
  UDP datagram *
chicken and egg problem
  See Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP)
CICS
  See Customer Information Control System (CICS)
CICS Socket Interface *
CIDR
  See classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Classical IP over ATM *
classless inter-domain routing (CIDR) *
  address aggregation *
  address summarization *
  BGP-4 *
CLAW * *
client-server
  client/server model *
  relationships summary *
CLNP
  See Connectionless Network Protocol (CLNP)
CMIP
  See
  See Common Management Information Protocol (CMIP)
CMIP Over TCP/IP (CMOT) *
CMIP over TCP/IP (CMOT)
  Common Management Information Services *
  components *
  Layer Management Entity *
  Lightweight Presentation Protocol *
  System Management Application Process *
CMIS
  See Common Management Information Services (CMIS)
CMOT
  See CMIP Over TCP/IP (CMOT)
  See CMIP over TCP/IP (CMOT)
Common Architecture for the Next Generation Internet Protocol (CATNIP)
  See IP: the Next Generation (IPng)
Common Link Access for Workstation * *
Common Management Information Protocol (CMIP) *
Common Management Information Services (CMIS)
  See network management
Common Programing Interface - Communication (CPI-C)
  See IBM Open Blueprint
Common Transport Semantics (CTS)
  See IBM Open Blueprint
Connectionless Network Protocol (CLNP) * *
  routing with IS-IS *
connectivity
  3172 Interconnect Controller *
  3174 Establishment Controller *
  3745 *
  6611 Network Processor *
  8229 LAN Bridge *
  CETI *
  CTC *
  FDDI *
  HIPPI *
  HYPERchannel *
  RISC System/6000 Parallel Channel Attachment *
  SLIP *
  SNALINK *
  summary *
  X.25 *
counting to infinity
  See Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
  See algorithm, vector distance
CPI-C
  See IBM Open Blueprint
CREN *
Cross-Network Debugging Protocol (XNET) *
CSNET
  mail gateway service *
CTS
  See IBM Open Blueprint
Customer Information Control System (CICS) *
Cypress *

D

daemon *
  gated * * * *
  named * *
  routed * * *
DARPA *
  See Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA)
Data Encryption Standard (DES) *
Data Link Switching: Switch-to-Switch Protocol *
Data Replication Manager (DRM) *
database description packets *
datagram
  See Internet Protocol (IP)
Daytime protocol *
DCA
  See Defense Communication Agency (DCA)
DCN *
DDN Network Information Center * * *
Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) *
Defense Communication Agency (DCA) *
Defense Research Internet (DRI) *
Department of Defense (DoD) * *
Department of Energy (DoE) *
DES
  See Data Encryption Standard (DES)
Destination Service Access Point (DSAP) * *
DHCP
  See Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
dig *
diskless host *
diskless workstation *
DIX Ethernet *
DLSW
  See Data Link Switching: Switch-to-Switch Protocol
DoD
  See Department of Defense (DoD)
Domain Internet Groper
  See dig
  Domain Name System (DNS)applications, dig
Domain Name Server
  See Domain Name System (DNS)
Domain Name System
  See Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)
Domain Name System (DNS)
  applications *
    dig *
    host *
    nslookup *
  authoritative answer *
  cache * *
  country domains *
  distributed namespace *
  domain name resolution *
  example *
  fully qualified domain name *
    example *
  generic domains *
  gethostbyaddr() *
  gethostbyname() *
  hierarchical namespace *
  in-addr.arpa *
  introduction *
  iterative query *
  mapping names to IP addresses *
  message compression *
  messages *
    description * *
  MX record * *
  name resolver * *
    full resolver * *
    operation *
  name server
  network object *
  non-authoritative answer *
  non-recursive query *
  Pointer Queries *
  recursive query *
  resource record (RR)
    description * *
    format *
  root name server *
  site table * *
  time-to-live (TTL) * *
  top-level domain *
  transport *
  TTL
    See Domain Name System (DNS), time-to-live (TTL)
  zone *
  zone data *
  zone transfer *
dotted decimal form *
DRI
  See Defense Research Internet (DRI)
DRM
  See Data Replication Manager (DRM)
DSAP
  See Destination Service Access Point (DSAP)
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) * *
  message format *

E

E-mail
  See Multi-Purpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME)
  See Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)
EARN
  See European Academic Research Network (EARN)
EBONE *
EGP
  See Exterior Gateway Protocol (EGP)
  See exterior routing protocol
Electronic Mail
  See Multi-Purpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME)
  See Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)
Entity
  See SNMPv2 Entity
Ethernet
  See IBM 8260 Multiprotocol Intelligent Hub
  See IBM 8250 Multiprotocol Intelligent Hub
  See IBM 8224 Ethernet Stackable Hub
  See IBM 8222 Workgroup Hub
  See IBM 8271 EtherStreamer Switch
  3745 adapter *
  8229 conversion process *
  frame format *
ETSI
  See European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI)
European Academic Research Network (EARN) *
European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) *
European Workshop for Open Systems (EWOS) *
EWOS
  See European Workshop for Open Systems (EWOS)
exterior *
Exterior Gateway Protocol (EGP) * * * *
  definition *
  description * *
  features *
  gated daemon *
  IBM 2210 Nways Network Processor *
  IBM 6611 Network Processor *
  message types *
  routing update message *
exterior routing protocol *
  protocol descriptions * *
External Data Representation (XDR) *

F

  FDDI * *
  See IBM 8260 Multiprotocol Intelligent Hub
  See IBM 8250 Multiprotocol Intelligent Hub
  See IBM 8244 FDDI Workgroup Concentrator
File Transfer Protocol (FTP) *
  Anonymous FTP *
  end the transfer session *
  implementations *
  job submission *
  login *
  operations *
  PIOAM support *
  reply codes *
  scenario *
  SQL Query to DB2 *
  subcommands
    cd *
    close *
    dir *
    get *
    lcd *
    ls *
    mode *
    open *
    pass *
    put *
    quit *
    site *
    type *
    user *
finger *
finite state machine
  See Open Shortest Path First Version 2 (OSPF)
Firewall
  See Mail Handler
  See SOCKS Servers
  See Proxy Servers
  See IBM NetSP Secured Network Gateway
firewall
  introduction *
flat namespace *
For Your Information document (FYI) *
FQDN
  See Domain Name System (DNS), fully qualified domain name
fully qualified domain name
  See Domain Name System (DNS)
FYI
  See For Your Information document (FYI)

G

gateway
  See Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)
  See TCP/IP versus OSI
  See proxy-ARP
  See IP routing
  See router
  core *
  non-core *
  private internets *
Gateway Requirements
  See STD 04
Gateway-to-Gateway Protocol (GGP) * *
  description * *
GDDM
  See Graphical Data Display Manager (GDDM)
GetBulkRequest *
GGP
  See Gateway-to-Gateway Protocol (GGP)
GIF
Global Network Services
  See IBM Global Network Service
glossary *
Gopher * * *
GOSIP
  See Government OSI Profile (GOSIP)
Government OSI Profile (GOSIP) *
Graphical Data Display Manager (GDDM) * *
Graphical User Interface (GUI) *
GUI
  See Graphical User Interface (GUI)

H

handle *
hardware adapters *
  Connections Supported by AIX/6000 *
  Connections Supported by AIX/ESA *
  supported by TCP/IP for DOS *
  supported by TCP/IP for OS/2 *
Hello Protocol
  See Open Shortest Path First Version 2 (OSPF)
  description * *
  gated daemon *
  host table *
  host updates *
  IBM 6611 Network Processor *
  net table *
  round trip delay calculation *
HIPPI *
HMP
  See Host Monitoring Protocol (HMP)
hop count metric
  See Routing Information Protocol (RIP), hop count metric
hop limit
  See
host (program) *
Host Monitoring Protocol (HMP) *
Host Requirements
  See STD 03
Hub
  See IBM 8260 Multiprotocol Intelligent Hub
  See IBM 8250 Multiprotocol Intelligent Hub
HYPERchannel
  A220 *
  addressing *
  NSC *

I

IAB
  See Internet Architecture Board (IAB).
IANA
  See Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA)
IBM 2210 Nways Multiprotocol Router *
IBM 8222 Workgroup Hub *
IBM 8224 Ethernet Stackable Hub *
IBM 8230 Token-Ring Controlled Access Unit *
IBM 8244 FDDI Workgroup Concentrator *
IBM 8250 Multiprotocol Intelligent Hub *
IBM 8260 Multiprotocol Intelligent Hub *
IBM 8271 EtherStreamer Switch *
IBM Global Network Service *
  Advantis *
  IBM Information Network (IIN) *
  IBM Mail Exchange *
  Internet Connection Services *
IBM Information Network (IIN)
  See IBM Global Network Service
IBM Mail Exchange
  See IBM Global Network Service
IBM NetSP Secured Network Gateway *
IBM Networking Blueprint
  See IBM Open Blueprint
IBM Nways Router *
IBM Open Blueprint *
  Anynet * * *
  Common Programing Interface - Communication (CPI-C) *
  Common Transport Semantics (CTS) *
  IBM Networking Blueprint *
  Message Queuing Interface (MQI) *
  Multiprotocol Transport Networking (MPTN) *
IBM WorkGroup *
  See UltiMail
ICMP
  See Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
IDRP
  See Inter-Domain Routing Protocol (IDRP)
IEEE 802.2 *
IEEE 802.3
  8229 connection *
  frame format *
IESG
  See Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG)
IETF
  See Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)
IGMP
  See Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP)
IGP
  See
  See interior routing protocol
IIN
  See IBM Global Network Service
InATMARP
  See Address Resolution (ATMARP and InATMARP)
InformRequest *
Integrated IS-IS
  See Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS)
Inter-Domain Routing Protocol (IDRP) *
interior gateway protocol (IGP) *
  definition *
interior routing protocol *
  protocol descriptions * *
Intermediate System (IS)
  See Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS), Intermediate System (IS)
Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS)
  area *
  description * *
  Intermediate System (IS) *
  level 1 router *
  level 2 router *
  pseudonode *
  routing domain *
internet *
Internet *
  See architecture
Internet (The Internet) *
  Acceptable Use Policy (AUP) *
  Advance Network and Services (ANS) *
  ANS CO+RE *
  Commercial Internet Exchange (CIX) *
  Commercial use of *
  definition *
  Information Super Highway *
Internet Access *
Internet Access Kit * *
Internet Addressing *
Internet Architecture Board (IAB). *
Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) * * * * *
Internet Connection
  See World Wide Web WWW or W3
Internet Connection Services
  See IBM Global Network Service
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) *
  checksum *
  for IPv6 *
  message format *
  messages *
    Address Mask Reply *
    Address Mask Request *
    destination unreachable *
    Echo *
    Echo Reply *
    Information Reply *
    Information Request *
    Parameter Problem *
    redirect *
    Router Advertisement *
    Router Solicitation *
    source quench *
    Time Exceeded *
    Timestamp *
    Timestamp Reply *
  path MTU discovery *
  router discovery *
Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG) *
Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) * *
internet gateway *
  See Internet Protocol (IP)
Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) *
  checksum *
  message format *
  query *
  report *
Internet Group Multicast Protocol
  See Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP)
Internet Network Information Center (InterNIC) * *
Internet Network Operations Center (NOC) *
Internet Official Protocol Standards
  See STD 01
Internet Protocol (IP) *
  address
    See IP address
  datagram
    See IP datagram
  gateway
    See router
  in the Internetwork Layer *
  internet address
    See IP address
  IPng
    See IP: the Next Generation (IPng)
  IPv4 *
  prefix
    See IP prefix
  router
    See router
  routing
    See IP routing
  subnets *
  Version 6
    See IP Version 6 (IPv6)
Internet protocol suite
  See TCP/IP protocol suite
Internet Standards Track *
  obtaining by e-mail *
  obtaining by mail *
  obtaining through WWW *
  obtaining with FTP *
  obtaining with Gopher *
  obtaining within IBM *
  purpose *
  Requests for Comments referenced in this book
    RFC 0652 *
    RFC 0653 *
    RFC 0654 *
    RFC 0655 *
    RFC 0656 *
    RFC 0657 *
    RFC 0658 *
    RFC 0698 *
    RFC 0726 *
    RFC 0727 *
    RFC 0735 *
    RFC 0736 *
    RFC 0749 *
    RFC 0768 * *
    RFC 0779 *
    RFC 0791 *
    RFC 0792 *
    RFC 0793 * *
    RFC 0821 * * *
    RFC 0822 * * *
    RFC 0823 *
    RFC 0826 *
    RFC 0854 *
    RFC 0856 *
    RFC 0857 *
    RFC 0858 *
    RFC 0859 *
    RFC 0860 *
    RFC 0861 *
    RFC 0869 *
    RFC 0885 *
    RFC 0891 *
    RFC 0894 *
    RFC 0904 *
    RFC 0906 *
    RFC 0919 *
    RFC 0922 * *
    RFC 0925 *
    RFC 0927 *
    RFC 0933 *
    RFC 0934 *
    RFC 0946 *
    RFC 0948 * *
    RFC 0950 * *
    RFC 0951 *
    RFC 0959 *
    RFC 0974 * *
    RFC 0987 *
    RFC 1001 *
    RFC 1002 *
    RFC 1009 *
    RFC 1010 *
    RFC 1027 *
    RFC 1032 * *
    RFC 1033 * *
    RFC 1034 * * * * *
    RFC 1035 * * * * *
    RFC 1039 *
    RFC 1041 *
    RFC 1042 * *
    RFC 1043 *
    RFC 1049 * *
    RFC 1053 *
    RFC 1057 * *
    RFC 1058 *
    RFC 1073 *
    RFC 1074 *
    RFC 1079 *
    RFC 1091 *
    RFC 1092 *
    RFC 1093 *
    RFC 1094 *
    RFC 1096 *
    RFC 1101 * *
    RFC 1104 *
    RFC 1105 *
    RFC 1112 * *
    RFC 1122 *
    RFC 1123 * * *
    RFC 1131 *
    RFC 1133 *
    RFC 1144 *
    RFC 1149 *
    RFC 1157 *
    RFC 1163 *
    RFC 1166 *
    RFC 1179 *
    RFC 1183 * *
    RFC 1184 *
    RFC 1188 *
    RFC 1191 * *
    RFC 1195 *
    RFC 1205 *
    RFC 1213 *
    RFC 1222 *
    RFC 1228 *
    RFC 1245 *
    RFC 1246 *
    RFC 1247 *
    RFC 1253 *
    RFC 1256 *
    RFC 1265 *
    RFC 1266 *
    RFC 1267 * * * *
    RFC 1268 * * *
    RFC 1288 *
    RFC 1327 *
    RFC 1328 *
    RFC 1340 * *
    RFC 1347 *
    RFC 1349 * * *
    RFC 1350 * * *
    RFC 1370 * *
    RFC 1372 *
    RFC 1388 *
    RFC 1400 * *
    RFC 1408 *
    RFC 1416 *
    RFC 1437 *
    RFC 1466 *
    RFC 1467 *
    RFC 1480 *
    RFC 1494 * *
    RFC 1495 * *
    RFC 1496 * *
    RFC 1497 *
    RFC 1506 *
    RFC 1517 *
    RFC 1518 * *
    RFC 1519 *
    RFC 1520 *
    RFC 1521 * *
    RFC 1522 * * *
    RFC 1526 *
    RFC 1533 *
    RFC 1542 *
    RFC 1561 *
    RFC 1572 *
    RFC 1583 * * * *
    RFC 1590 * *
    RFC 1597 *
    RFC 1651 * *
    RFC 1652 *
    RFC 1653 *
    RFC 1654 * * *
    RFC 1655 *
    RFC 1656 *
    RFC 1661 *
    RFC 1662 *
    RFC 1681 *
    RFC 1700 *
    RFC 1706 *
    RFC 1707 *
    RFC 1710 *
    RFC 1720 *
    RFC 1721 *
    RFC 1722 *
    RFC 1723 * *
    RFC 1724 *
    RFC 1780 *
    RFC 1786 * *
  state *
    draft standard *
    experimental *
    historic *
    informational *
    major protocols *
    proposed standard *
    standard *
  status *
    elective *
    limited use *
    not recommended *
    recommended *
    required *
internetwork *
internetworking * *
internetworks *
InterNIC
  See Internet Network Information Center (InterNIC)
InterProcess Communication (IPC)
IP
  See Classical IP over ATM
  See Internet Protocol (IP)
IP address
  See subnet
  classes *
  components * *
  destination *
  exhaustion *
  host number *
  IP Version 6 (IPv6) *
  IPv4/IPv6 *
  loopback *
  network number *
  private *
  source *
  subnet number *
IP Address Encapsulation (IPAE) *
IP address exhaustion *
IP datagram
  format * *
  fragmentation * *
  header checksum *
  introduction *
  loose source routing *
  options * *
  re-assembly *
  record route *
  strict source routing *
  time to live *
  time-to-live (TTL) *
  timestamp *
  type of service *
IP gateway *
  See router
IP prefix
  in BGP-4 *
IP router *
  See router
IP routing
  See subnet
  algorithm * *
  basic router operation *
  default route *
  direct routing *
  ICMP error reporting *
  incoming datagrams *
  indirect routing *
  outgoing datagrams *
  routing table *
  table *
IP Version 6 (IPv6)
  address format *
  description *
  extension headers *
    authentication *
    end-to-end *
    fragment * *
    hop-by-hop *
    routing *
    type-length-value (TLV) option format * *
  flow *
  flow labels *
  header checksum *
  header translation *
  host *
  ICMP *
  IGMP *
  IPv4 address *
  IPv4-compatible *
  IPv4-complete area *
  IPv4-mapped *
  IPv6-complete area *
  IPv6-only *
  node *
  packet *
    header format *
  router *
  tunneling * *
    automatic *
    configured *
IP-FDDI *
IP: the Next Generation (IPng) *
  Common Architecture for the Next Generation Internet Protocol (CATNIP) *
  IPng Directorate *
  Simple Internet Protocol Plus (SIPP) *
  TCP and UDP using Bigger Addresses (TUBA) *
IPAE
  See IP Address Encapsulation (IPAE)
IPC
  See InterProcess Communication (IPC)
ipforwarding flag *
IPng
  See IP: the Next Generation (IPng)
IPv4
  See Internet Protocol (IP)
IPv6
  See IP Version 6 (IPv6)
IPX *
IS
  See Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS), Intermediate System (IS)
IS-IS
  See Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS)
ISO 10747
  See Inter-Domain Routing Protocol (IDRP)
ISO 3166 *
ISO 8859 *
ISO Development Environment (ISODE) *
ISODE
  See ISO Development Environment (ISODE)

J

Janpanese Internet *
JPEG

K

KAS
  See Kerberos Authentication Server (KAS)
KDBM
  See Kerberos Database Manager (KDBM)
Kerberos Authentication Server (KAS) *
Kerberos Database Manager (KDBM) *
Kerberos Key Distribution Server (KKDS) *
Kerberos System *
  assumed goals
    accounting *
    authentication *
    authorization *
  assumptions *
  authentication process * *
  authorization model *
  database management *
  implementations *
  naming *
    instance name *
    principal name *
    realm name *
KKDS
  See Kerberos Key Distribution Server (KKDS)

L

LAN Emulation Server *
LAN replacement
  See Classical IP over ATM
Layer Management Entity (LME)
  See network management
layered model * * *
layering * *
layers *
Lightweight Presentation Protocol (LPP)
  See network management
Line Printer Daemon (LPD)
  implementations *
Link Service Access Point (LSAP) *
Link State Advertisement (LSA) *
link state advertisement (LSA)
  See Open Shortest Path First Version 2 (OSPF)
link state algorithm
  See algorithm, shortest path first (SPF)
LIS *
LME
  See Layer Management Entity (LME)
Local Area Network Bridge *
logical connection *
Logical IP Subnetwork (LIS) *
loopback address *
LPP
  See Lightweight Presentation Protocol (LPP)
LSA
  See Link State Advertisement (LSA)
LSAP
  See Link Service Access Point (LSAP)

M

MA
  See Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), Management Agent (MA)
  See Management Agent (MA)
mail gateway *
Mail Handler *
mailbox *
maildrop *
Management
  See Version 2 of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv2)
Management Agent (MA)
  See network management
Management Information Base
  3172 enterprise-specific variables *
  IBM specific part *
  MIB-II group definition *
  object definition example *
  overview *
Management Information Base (MIB)
  See network management
Manager-to-Manager MIB *
Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) * *
  discovery using ICMP *
  Path MTU Discovery *
metric
  See Routing Information Protocol (RIP), hop count metric
  See algorithm, vector distance
MIB
  See Management Information Base (MIB)
  See Management Information Base
MILNET *
MIME
  See Multi-Purpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME)
MMPM/2 *
MOTIF *
MOUNT command *
MPEG
MPTN
  See IBM Open Blueprint
MQI
  See IBM Open Blueprint
MTU
  See Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU)
multi-homed
  host * *
  routing domain *
Multi-Purpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME)
  Addressing mailboxes *
  character sets *
    ISO-8859 *
    US-ASCII *
  Content Types *
  encoded words *
  encoding *
    7bit
    8bit
    Base64
    Base64 encoding illustration
    Binary
    conversion between
    Multiple Encodings
    Nested Encodings
    Quoted-Printable Encoding
  header fields *
  implementations *
  overview *
  Part One *
  Part Two *
  Registering new MIME field values *
  relationship to SMTP *
  UltiMail *
multicast
  All hosts group *
  Class D address *
  description *
  expanding ring search *
  host group *
  multicast group address *
  single hop groups *
  TTL *
  TTL value *
Multiprotocol Encapsulation *
Multiprotocol Transport Networking (MPTN)
  See IBM Open Blueprint

N

N-1net *
NACSIS
  See National Center for Science and Information Systems (NACSIS)
NASA *
National Center for Science and Information Systems (NACSIS) *
National Science Founfation Network (NFSNET) * *
  BGP-3 *
  routing architecture *
NCS
  See Network Computing System (NCS)
NDB *
  See Network Database Protocol (NDB)
NE
  See Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), Network Element (NE)
NetBIOS
  See Data Link Switching: Switch-to-Switch Protocol
NetBIOS Services Protocol
  broadcast (B-node) *
  BROADCAST file *
  datagram services *
  Domain Scope String *
  mixed (M-node) *
  NAME file *
  name management services *
  naming conventions *
  point-to-point (P-node) *
  session services *
NetSP
  See IBM NetSP Secured Network Gateway
NETSTAT *
Network Access Point (NAP) *
Network Computing System (NCS) *
  binding *
  calls *
  implementations *
  location broker *
    GLB * *
    global location broker (GLB) *
    LLB *
    local location broker (LLB) *
    location broker database *
    location broker client agent *
  Network Computing Architecture *
  Network Computing Kernel *
  Network Interface Definition Language (NIDL) *
  Remote Procedure Call *
  stubs *
Network Database Protocol (NDB) *
Network Element (NE)
Network File System (NFS)
  concept *
  file system *
  implementations *
  MOUNT command *
    options *
  Mount protocol *
  NFS protocol *
  Remote Procedure Call *
Network Information Systems (NIS) *
Network Interface Definition Language (NIDL)
  See Network Computing System (NCS)
network management
  CMIP *
  CMIP Over TCP/IP *
  implementations *
  NetView SNMP support *
  object identifier *
  SGMP *
  SNMP Distributed Programming Interface
    agent-subagent flow *
  Structure and Identification of Management Information *
Network Management Application (NMA)
  See Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
Network Management Station (NMS)
  See Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
network object
  See Domain Name System (DNS)
Network Service Access Point (NSAP) *
Network Service Provider (NSP) *
Network Virtual Terminal (NVT)
  See TELNET
network-directed broadcast address *
Networking Blueprint
  See IBM Open Blueprint
NFS
  See Network File System (NFS)
NFSNET
  See National Science Founfation Network (NFSNET)
NIC
  See Internet Network Information Center (InterNIC)
NIDL
  See Network Computing System (NCS), Network Interface Definition Language (NIDL)
NIS *
  See Network Information Systems (NIS)
NLRI
  See Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), Version 4 (BGP-4)
   *
NMA
  See Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), Network Management Application (NMA)
NMS
  See Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), Network Management Station (NMS)
NREN *
NSAP
  See Network Service Access Point (NSAP)
NSFNET *
nslookup *
NVT
  See TELNET, Network Virtual Terminal (NVT)
  See TELNET
Nways
  See IBM Nways Router

O

object-oriented *
OPEN
  active/passive * *
Open Blueprint
  See IBM Open Blueprint
Open Look *
Open Shortest Path First Version 2 (OSPF) *
  adjacency *
  area *
  area border router *
  area ID *
  AS border router *
  AS boundary router
    See AS Border Router (ASBR)

  backbone *
  Backup Designated Router *
  calculating the routing table *
  database synchronization *
  description * *
  Designated Router *
  determining the Designated Router *
  directed graph *
  discovering neighbors *
  finite state machine *
  Flooding *
  forming adjacencies *
  gated daemon *
  header format *
  Hello Protocol * * *
  IBM 2210 Nways Network Processor *
  IBM 6611 Network Processor *
  inter-area routing *
  interaction with BGP *
  interface *
  interface state *
  internal router *
  intra-area routing *
  Link State Advertisement *
  link state request *
  link state update *
  link-state database *
  multiaccess network *
  neighbor *
  neighboring router *
  router ID *
  routing table *
  shortest-path tree *
  state machine *
  stub area *
  summary of features *
  topological database *
  TOS metric *
  transit area *
  type of service (TOS) metric *
  virtual link *
Open Software Foundation (OSF) *
OSF
  See Open Software Foundation (OSF)
OSI * *
  See TCP/IP versus OSI
OSPF
  See Open Shortest Path First Version 2 (OSPF)
OSPF-2
  See Open Shortest Path First Version 2 (OSPF)

P

Packet InterNet Groper (PING)
  See ping
partial routing information * *
Party
  See SNMPv2 Party
path aggregation
  See Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)
ping *
Pip
  See "P" Internet Protocol (Pip)
PM Ping *
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
  IP Control Protocol (IPCP) *
  Link Control Protocol (LCP) *
  Network Control Protocol (NCP) *
  Van Jacobson header compression *
Pointer Queries
  See Domain Name System (DNS)
poisoned reverse
  See Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
port
Portmap *
  See Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
ports *
Post Office Protocol *
  maildrop *
PostScript * * *
PPP
  See Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
principal identifier *
print server *
private internets *
Project Athena *
protocol number
  in an IP header *
  in an IPv6 header *
protocol stack * *
protocol suite *
Proxy Servers *
proxy-ARP
  concept *
  router *
pseudo-header
  IPv6 *
  TCP checksum *
  UDP checksum *
PVC *

R

Réseaux Associés pour la Recherche Européenne *
Réseaux IP Européens (RIPE) * *
RARE
  See Réseaux Associés pour la Recherche Européenne
RARP *
  See Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP)
Remote Exec Daemon (REXECD) *
  implementations *
  principle *
  REXEC command *
  REXECD *
remote print server *
Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
  See Network File System (NFS)
  See Network Computing System (NCS)
  Call Message *
  concept *
  implementations *
  Portmap *
  Reply Message *
  transport *
Remote Shell Protocol (RSH) *
Request for Comments (RFC)
resource record
  See Domain Name System (DNS)
Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) *
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP)
  concept *
  RARP server *
rexecd
  See Remote Exec Daemon (REXECD)
RFC
  See Internet Standards Track
RFC 1009
  See STD 04
RFC 1122
  See STD 03
RFC 1123
  See STD 03
RFC 1700
  See STD 02
RFC 1780
  See STD 01
RIP
  See Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
RIP-2
  See
RIPE
  See Réseaux IP Européens (RIPE)
RIPE NCC
  See RIPE Network Coordination Centre (NCC)
RIPE Network Coordination Centre (NCC) *
RISC System/6000 Parallel Channel Attachment *
round trip delay
  See Hello Protocol
router * *
  AS border
    See AS Border Router (ASBR)
  AS boundary
    See AS Border Router (ASBR)
  default *
  discovery using ICMP *
routing
  See architecture
  See IP routing
Routing Arbitor (RA) *
routing domain *
  transit routing domain (TRD) *
Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
  active *
  counting to infinity *
  hop count metric *
  introduction *
  passive *
  simple split horizon *
  split horizon with poisoned reverse *
  Version 1 (RIP-1) * *
    description *
    gated daemon * *
    IBM 2210 Nways Network Processor *
    IBM 6611 Network Processor *
    message format *
    routed daemon * *
    triggered updates *
  Version 2 (RIP-2)
    authentication data *
    authentication entry *
    authentication type *
    gated daemon * *
    IBM 6611 Network Processor *
    message format *
    next hop *
    route tag *
    subnet mask *
Routing Information Protocol Version 2 (RIP-2)
  See
routing policy database *
routing table
  OSPF *
RPC
  See Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
RPCGEN * *
RR
  See Domain Name System (DNS), resource record (RR)
RSH
  See Remote Shell Protocol (RSH)
RSVP
  See Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP)

S

securetcpip
  disabling $HOME/.netrc usage in ftp *
  disabling $HOME/.netrc usage in rexec *
  disabling rlogin and rlogind *
  disabling rsh and rshd *
Serial Line IP (SLIP)
  example *
  implementations *
  overview *
  Van Jacobson header compression *
SGMP
  See Simple Gateway Monitoring Protocol (SGMP)
Ships In the Night (SIN) *
shortest path first (SPF)
  See Open Shortest Path First Version 2 (OSPF)
  See algorithm
Simple Gateway Monitoring Protocol (SGMP) *
Simple Internet Protocol (SIP) *
Simple Internet Transition (SIT) *
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)
  See Multi-Purpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME)
  destination address *
  Domain Name System * *
    MX Resource Records *
  implementations *
  mail exchange protocol *
  mail gateway *
  mail header format *
    MIME extensions *
    using non-ASCII characters *
  mailbox *
  mailbox address *
  National Language Support *
  non-textual data *
  normal data flow *
  overview *
  scenario *
  secure gateway *
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
  See network management
  3172 support *
  community name *
  components *
  Management Agent (MA) *
  message format *
  Network Element (NE) *
  Network Management Application (NMA) *
  Network Management Station (NMS) *
  protocol data unit *
SIN
  See Ships In the Night (SIN)
single-homed
  routing domain *
SIP
  See Simple Internet Protocol (SIP)
SIPP
  See IP: the Next Generation (IPng), Simple Internet Protocol Plus (SIPP)
SIT
  See Simple Internet Transition (SIT)
SLIP
  See Serial Line IP (SLIP)
SMAP
  See System Management Application Process (SMAP)
SMI
  See Structure and Identification of Management Information (SMI)
SMTP
  See Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)
SMTP Service Extensions * *
SNA
  See Data Link Switching: Switch-to-Switch Protocol
SNAlink
  example *
  overview *
SNAP
  See Sub-Network Access Protocol (SNAP)
SNMP *
  See Version 2 of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv2)
  See Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
SNMP Distributed Programming Interface (SNMP DPI)
  See network management
SNMP DPI
  See SNMP Distributed Programming Interface (SNMP DPI)
SNMPv2
  See Version 2 of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv2)
SNMPv2 Entity *
SNMPv2 Party *
socket
  address *
  association *
  conversation *
  datagram type *
  definition *
  half-association *
  interface *
  IUCV domain *
  raw type *
  stream type *
  system call *
  transport address *
SOCKS Servers *
Source Service Access Point (SSAP) * *
SPF
  See algorithm, shortest path first (SPF)
Split Bridge *
split horizon
  See Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
SSAP
  See Source Service Access Point (SSAP)
Standard Protocol Numbers (STD) *
  STD numbers referenced in this book
  STD 01 * * * *
  STD 02 * * * * * * *
  STD 03 * * *
  STD 04 * *
  STD 05 * * * * *
  STD 06 * *
  STD 07 * *
  STD 08 * *
  STD 09 * *
  STD 10 * * *
  STD 11 * * *
  STD 13 * *
  STD 14 *
  STD 27 *
  STD 28 *
  STD 29 *
  STD 30 *
  STD 31 *
  STD 32 *
  STD 33 *
  STD 34 *
  STD 51 *
state machine
  See Open Shortest Path First Version 2 (OSPF)
STD
  See Standard Protocol Numbers (STD)
Structure and Identification of Management Information (SMI)
  See network management
Sub-Network Access Protocol (SNAP) * * *
subagent *
subnet
  introduction *
  IP routing *
  obtaining a subnet mask *
  sample configuration *
  static subnetting *
  subnet mask *
  subnet number *
  variable length subnetting *
subnet mask
  See subnet
subnet-directed broadcast address *
supernetting *
  See classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
SVC *
System Management Application Process (SMAP)
  See network management

T

TCP
  See Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)
TCP and UDP using Bigger Addresses (TUBA)
  See IP: the Next Generation (IPng)
TCP/IP protocol suite *
TCP/IP versus OSI
  application-layer gateways *
  coexistence considerations *
  differences *
  dual stacks *
  functional positioning *
  network tunnels *
  the Internet world and OSI *
  transport-layer gateways *
  transport-service bridges *
TCP/NetBIOS
  See NetBIOS Services Protocol
TELNET *
  3270 full-screen cross table *
  basic commands *
  client/server cross table *
  command structure *
  full-screen capability *
  implementations *
  Network Virtual Terminal (NVT) *
  Network Virtual Terminal *
  NVT printer *
  option negotiation *
  principle of operation *
  scenario * *
TFTP
  See Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP)
TGS
  See Ticket-Granting Server (TGS)
Ticket-Granting Server (TGS) *
Time protocol *
time-to-live
  See multicast
  See Domain Name System (DNS)
  See IP datagram
TISN *
Token Ring
  See IBM 8260 Multiprotocol Intelligent Hub
  See IBM 8250 Multiprotocol Intelligent Hub
Token-Ring
  See IBM 8230 Token-Ring Controlled Access Unit
traceroute *
transit routing domain (TRD)
  See routing domain
transit traffic * *
Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)
  acknowledgment *
  application programming interface *
  characteristics *
  checksum *
  connection establishment *
  definition *
  flow control *
  full duplex *
  half-association *
  logical connection *
  multiplexing *
  push *
  reliability *
  retransmission *
  segment * *
    format *
    mapped on IP datagrams *
    options *
  socket *
  stream data transfer *
  three-way handshake *
  variable timeout interval *
  window *
transparent subnetting
  See proxy-ARP
TRD
  See routing domain, transit routing domain (TRD)
triggered updates
  See Routing Information Protocol (RIP), Version 1 (RIP-1)
Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP)
  BOOTP *
  data modes *
  implementations *
  NetASCII *
  overview *
  packet types *
  protocol *
  Sorcerer's Apprentice Syndrome *
  TFTP RFCs *
TTL
  See multicast
  See Domain Name System (DNS)
  See IP datagram
TUBA
  See IP: the Next Generation (IPng)
type-length-value (TLV)
  See IP Version 6 (IPv6), extension headers

U

UDP
  See User Datagram Protocol (UDP)
UltiMail * *
  IBM WorkGroup *
  UltiMail Lite * *
  UltiMedia Mail/2 *
  See UltiMail
UMOUNT command *
unicast
  address *
Universal Unique IDentifier (UUID) *
User Datagram Protocol (UDP) *
  application programming interface *
  checksum *
  datagram format *
  port *
UTP
  See IBM 8224 Ethernet Stackable Hub
  See IBM 8222 Workgroup Hub
UUdecode *
UUencode *
UUID
  See Universal Unique IDentifier (UUID)

V

vector distance
  See algorithm
Veronica * *
Version 2 of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv2) *
Virtual Connection VC *
virtual link
  See Open Shortest Path First Version 2 (OSPF)
virtualizing *

W

W3
  See World Wide Web WWW or W3
WAIS *
well-known ports *
well-known services * * *
WhoIs *
WIDE
  See Widely Integrated Distributed Environment
Widely Integrated Distributed Environment *
window
  applied to TCP *
  principle * *
World Wide Web *
World Wide Web WWW or W3 *
WWW
  See World Wide Web WWW or W3

X

X Window *
  concept *
  GDDM interface * *
  implementations *
  protocol *
  used TCP ports *
  widget *
  X Client *
  X Protocol *
  X Server *
  X Toolkit *
  X Window Manager *
  Xlib *
X.25
  overview *
  scenario *
X.400 *
  and MIME *
  and SMTP *
XDR
  See External Data Representation (XDR)
XNET
  See Cross-Network Debugging Protocol (XNET)

Table of Contents